The theory of causal emergence (CE) with effective information (EI) posits that complex systems can exhibit CE, where macro-dynamics show stronger causal effects than micro-dynamics. A key challenge ...
Ergodic theory and harmonic analysis constitute a powerful synergy between dynamical systems and the study of oscillatory behaviour in functions or signals. Ergodic theory investigates the long-term ...
Earn an Online Dynamic Systems Certificate. Equip Yourself For Success in Model-Based Engineering. Our world is composed of dynamic systems: those that are not static but that change with time due to ...